Philippine Rice Farmers Socioeconomic Status Essay

Rice developers socio economical status better when they venture into other businesses. The economic and social status of Filipino rice farmers and their families has steadily improved during the conk decade, not because they depended on rice, but because they ventured into other activities that supplemented their income from rice. This was shown by a psychoanalyse conducted by the Socioeconomics Division of the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice). The withdraw group, led by Divina Gracia Vergara, focused on trends transpiring in rice-based farm business firms and rice agricultures, and among farmer operators in 33 provinces for the last 10 years. This intense study captures the farmers image from 1996 to 2007, Vergara said. The study shows that the rice-based farm household income is increasing, as arrant(a) household income went up from P68,974.85 in 1996-97 to P127,799.95 in 2006-07. The finding is also self-consistent with the result showing that almost 60 per centum of the households be to a higher place poverty level (57 percent) in the 2006-07 period. Furthermore, the share of nonfarming activities as a initiation of income had steadily been increasing, as the study found that rice and rice-based farmers are right away engaged in other businesses, such as rubber production, forest craft, welding and work overseas. This finding implies an important question. The question in the unyielding run will be about the presence of household members who are willing to pursue rice farming in the future or dependence of rice-farm households on hired labor for the management of their farms, Vergara said. Aside from improve the status of rice-based households and increasing their income, Vergara also learned that the number of farmers owning rice land had been increasing by 10 percent for the last 10 years. Moreover, thither is also an increase in farmers yields regardless of season from 3.30 ton per hectare (t/ha) to 3.72 t/ha during the wet season, and 3.37 t/ha to 3.94 t/ha during the ironic season. Across three survey rounds, most villages are located in irrigated areas, and results show that irrigation is expanding from 60 percent to 66 percent.The current trend revealed by the study also suggests that highly educated persons are venturing into rice farming, although the mass is modestly educated or with elementary grooming only. There is a 2-percent increase in the number of farmers with at least a college education venturing into rice farming. In terms of organizing farmers, however, results show that more than 50 percent of the respondents are not affiliated with rice or rice-based organizations. Most of them hand over not also undergone training since 2004. Noting that half of the farmer-respondents have been farming for 20 years, Vergara also said farmers households are benefiting from the technologies and services that are being provided by the government. Despite the interventions, however, average yield s gained during the dry and wet seasons are still to a lower place the experimental and on-farm trial yields of 7-9 t/ha. Gaining insight from the study, Vergara and her coauthors recommended that training should be prolong to continuously update farmers skills and knowledge. She also stressed the need for the government to instigate farmers to form or join organizations as through organization, farmers can kitty resources and have easier access to government incentives. She also suggested the expansion of irrigation areas, as this creates a more favorable environment for rice farming in fussy and agriculture in general. To attract more people to be knotted in rice production, Vergara proposed that technologies lessening the drudgery of rice farming should continually be developed. It is important that the government continue to monitor the rice-based farm household to determine or approximate the impact of their interventions. This will also feast them enough knowledge on the direction of the policies that they would formulate to improve the countryside, Vergara said.